TV Systems |
| NTSC, PAL, SECAM... |
NTSC (National Television Standards Committee) |
| NTSC is used as a broadcast standard in the United States, |
| Japan, Canada, Mexico and more. |
| 525 lines per frame and 30 frames per second. |
PAL (phase alternation by line) |
| PAL is used as a broadcast standard in Europe, |
| Australia, Singapore, and Hong Kong and more |
| 625 lines per frame and 25 frames per second |
SECAM (Systeme Electronique Couleur Avec Memoire) |
| SECAM is used as a broadcast standard in France, Hungary, |
| Romania, Morocco, Viet Nam and more. |
| 625 lines per frame and 25 frames per second. |
|
TV Formates |
| WIdescreen, P&S, etc... |
P&S (Pan & Scan) |
| Picture size 4:3 (1,33:1) |
| 1,33 times more wide than high. |
| In this format, normally the sides are cut out, |
| up to almost 50% missing of the picture. |
WS/Widescreen/Letterbox |
| Picture size 16:9 (1,85:1) or more. |
| 1,85 times more wide than high, or more. |
| Recommended as your screen format. |
Cinemascope |
| Picture size 1:2,35 |
| 2,35 times more wide than high. |
| For example used on Star Wars. |
A Widescreen VS. Pan & Scan Look |
 |
| P&S have the sides cut out, up to 50% of the picture is missing |
| (Pictures taken from Movgammus® - VulCaino World series |
| filmed/made in widescreen 16:9 HD, free downloadable from our download site). |
Watch Movgammus - VulCaino World teaser now here
|
Details And More About Movgammus - VulCaino World
|
This applies of course also to almost all movies made for the big screen. |
| DVD (and the earlier LaserDisc 12" format) and Blu-Ray have widescreen
|
| as standard on most movies and new TV series. |
|
The human vision are more wide than high, just like widescreen, more real. |
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